Speaker
Description
This study investigates the interplay between walking, urban vitality, and the distinction between static (residential) and dynamic (activity-based) exposures in urban environments. Using GPS tracking data from participants in Palma de Mallorca, we examine the vitality of spaces encountered during walking trips compared to residential environments. The findings reveal that walking predominantly occurs in moderately vital areas, avoiding extremes and offering a consistent and equitable urban experience. This aligns with Jacobs' concept of the "sidewalk ballet," where pedestrian activity sustains and reflects urban vitality.
Dynamic exposure emerges as a nuanced framework that transcends the limitations of static residential analyses, highlighting the fluid and context-dependent nature of urban interactions. Key results demonstrate the decoupling of residential characteristics from walking environments, with walking acting as a social equalizer, bridging disparities in urban vitality across neighborhoods. Accessibility is identified as a critical factor, with high-accessibility areas providing slightly higher vitality levels and more consistent pedestrian experiences. However, the analysis also reveals gaps in functional diversity and building variety along walking routes, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to enhance pedestrian-friendly spaces.
This study contributes to urban planning by emphasizing the role of walking in mitigating spatial inequalities and fostering inclusivity. It advocates for distributing vibrant, walkable spaces throughout cities to ensure equitable access for all populations, while addressing systemic barriers that limit exposure to highly vibrant areas. By integrating dynamic exposure into urban analyses, planners can develop more sustainable and engaging environments that prioritize pedestrian mobility and connectivity. These findings highlight the transformative potential of walking as a cornerstone of equitable urban design and sustainable mobility in contemporary cities.
| Keywords | urban vitality; walking; GPS |
|---|---|
| Best Congress Paper Award | Yes |
