Speaker
Description
This research investigates how public spaces act as catalysts for the formation and evolution of spatial identity within the context of Slovenian settlements. Focusing on the dynamic interplay between historical and contemporary urban development, the study examines how the design, use and social significance of public spaces contribute to, and are influenced by, the nation's unique cultural identity.
Beyond the traditional focus on architectural styles, this research expands the scope to encompass the multi-layered influences of contemporary processes such as globalization and socio-economic transformations on the built environment, with a particular emphasis on how these forces have shaped the character and function of public spaces. Recognizing that public spaces can serve as powerful tools for strenghtening social inclusion, environmental sustainability and community resilience, this research explores how they can contribute to a more hopeful and equitable future for Slovenian settlements.
To achieve this, the research employs a multi-faceted methodological approach that combines rigorous quantitative analysis with qualitative insights. A key component is the "Mappi Method," a novel approach utilizing Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to analyze spatial patterns in detail. By examining various settlement typologies ranging from small villages to large cities, the research focuses on analyzing key morphological characteristics, including building types, densities, street patterns, uses and distribution of greenary, to understand the interplay between the spatial identity and urban form defined by the characteristics of its public open spaces.
These in-depth analyses, complemented by in-situ observations, historical document analysis and interviews with locals, aim to identify the distinctive spatial signatures that characterize Slovenian settlements and to understand how public spaces contribute to these unique identities. Beyond mere description, the research delves into the underlying socio-economic, cultural and historical processes that have shaped the evolution of public spaces in Slovenian settlements. It investigates the interplay between local traditions, external influences and the impact of key historical events on the design, use and social significance of public spaces. By examining how these factors have interacted with the physical landscape and existing built environment, the research seeks to understand the complex forces that have shaped the character of public spaces and their role in establishing a strong sense of place within Slovenian settlements.
By identifying the essential role of public spaces in shaping Slovenian spatial identity, the research will provide valuable insights for spatial professionals in developing strategies for future urban development that prioritize the creation and revitalization of high-quality public spaces. The research findings will inform the development of evidence-based guidelines for sustainable urban development, with a particular focus on integrating the principles of inclusive and equitable public space design into national and local spatial planning policies.
By applying the innovative and widely applicable "Mappi Method" and the research framework developed in this study to other cultural contexts, the research aims to contribute to a more informed understanding of how public spaces, as integral components of the urban fabric, shape cultural identity. By emphasizing the critical role of public spaces in establishing a sense of place, has a clear human-centered approach while applying a morphological principle, thus offering a vision of hopeful urban futures where public spaces serve as catalysts for positive change.
References
Alexander, C. (1987). A new theory of urban design (Vol. 6). Center for Environmental Struc.
Carmona, M. (2019). Principles for public space design, planning to do better. Urban Design International, 24, 47-59.
Campbell, K. B. (2005). Theorizing the authentic: Identity, engagement, and public space. Administration & Society, 36(6), 688-705.
Coll-Pla, S. et al (2024). The significance of public space in assessing architectural heritage. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism, 48(2), 125-132.
Keywords | spatial identity; urban morphology; public space; identity by design |
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Best Congress Paper Award | No |