Speaker
Description
Historically, public spaces have been central to civic life, fostering social interaction, cultural exchange, and collective expression. However, due to the increasing social inequalities, growing urban populations, and public health challenges, the importance of well-designed public spaces become even more evident. When thoughtfully created and activated, these spaces can serve as beacons of possibility, showcasing how community-driven planning and creativity can contribute to healthier, more sustainable cities.
This paper delves into the significant role that public art plays in building social cohesion and enhancing mental and physical well-being. More than mere aesthetic enhancements, artistic and design interventions, specifically public art installations and design elements integrated into sidewalks, and urban furniture such as benches or bus stops, can reshape urban experiences. They can inspire movement and interaction, making the public space more accessible, engaging, and restorative. This research explores how art and design can combat social isolation, nurture a sense of belonging, and promote mental and physical well-being in rapidly urbanizing environments.
The study employs a mixed-methods approach, integrating visual analysis, literature reviews, and case studies of inspiring global examples. For instance, Superkilen in Copenhagen showcases multicultural artistic elements that encourage movement and interaction. In Montreal, Musical Swings invites both physical activity and social engagement. Meanwhile, The Loop in Chicago transforms walking into a captivating artistic journey, while the Teeter-Totter Wall at the U.S.-Mexico border turns a politically charged space into a site of connection. Additionally, Rirkrit Tiravanija’s Healing Pavilion in New York’s Times Square illustrates how public art can offer moments of reflection and restoration amidst the urban hustle.
To assess the impact of public art on stress levels, physical health, and community connectivity, this research includes surveys and interviews with artists and public space users. By synthesizing these insights, the study aims to provide actionable recommendations for urban planners and community organizations striving to design public spaces that are inclusive and promote health.
| Keywords | public space; inclusion; well-being; urban revitalization; public art |
|---|---|
| Best Congress Paper Award | No |
